Monthly update of U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approvals impacting the workers' compensation industry. myMatrixx's report includes new drug and indication approvals, discontinuation and withdrawals, new dosages or formulations of existing products and newly available generics in the last 12 months.
Monthly Drug News
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved Amphastar Pharmaceuticals’ Naloxone Nasal Spray, 4 mg, on March 7, 2023. It was approved as a new formulation, not a generic, because it has a patented delivery device. An opioid agonist, naloxone provides temporary reversal of opioid overdoses in emergency settings. One dose (one spray) of naloxone should be given as soon as an overdose is observed or suspected, based on the patient’s breathing difficulty and/or unconsciousness. Emergency medical help should be requested immediately after the first spray. If needed, one additional spray can be given every two to three minutes until professional assistance arrives. In the U.S., naloxone nasal spray, 4 mg, can be dispensed without a prescription or it can be prescribed for a caregiver of an at-risk patient, depending on state regulations.
Naloxone nasal spray, 4 mg, is available as the branded drug, Narcan® and in generic forms. A higher strength formulation, Kloxxado® (naloxone nasal spray, 8 mg) presently has no generic equivalents. Amphastar’s product will be available in boxes containing two single-dose sprays. Its distribution, launch and pricing plans have not been announced.
Impact to Workers’ Comp
Considering the potential of misuse and overdose, opioid antagonists are of interest in those claims where an opioid is prescribed. For any questions about the use of naloxone, opioids, and potential relatedness to a claim, please consult with your myMatrixx pharmacist.
New Brand Drug Pipeline
Medication (Brand name) | Drug Class | Therapeutic Use | Status Update |
---|---|---|---|
Naloxone Nasal Spray | Opioid Antagonist | Opioid Overdose | Launch pending. Approved March 2023. |
Ansofaxine |
Antidepressant | Major Depressive Disorder | FDA review pending. |
Oxycodone (Aximris XR™) | Opioid Analgesic – Extended Release | Pain | FDA review pending. |
Buprenorphine Depot Injection (Brixadi™) | Opioid Agonist | Treatment of Opioid Addiction |
FDA review pending. |
Meloxicam/Rizatriptan |
NSAID/Serotonin Agonist |
Migraine Headache | FDA review pending. |
Naloxone Nasal Spray (RiVive™) | Opioid Antagonist | Opioid Overdose | FDA review pending for OTC formulation. |
Generic Pipeline
Medication (Brand name) | Drug Class | Therapeutic Use | Status Update |
---|---|---|---|
Cariprazine (Vraylar®) | Antipsychotic | Schizophrenia & Bipolar I Disorder | Generic approved September 2022. |
Apixaban (Eliquis®) | Anticoagulant | Treatment/Prophylaxis of Deep Vein Thrombosis | Generics approved December 23, 2019, but settlements expected to delay launch for at least a few years. |
Available in the Last 12 Months
Medication (Brand name) | Drug Class | Therapeutic Use | Status Update |
---|---|---|---|
Bupropion/Dextromethorphan (Auvelity™ |
Antidepressant | Major Depressive Disorder | October 2022 |
Nalmefene Injection | Opioid Antagonist | Opioid Overdose | June 2022 |
Baclofen Granules (Lyvispah®) | Muscle Relaxant | Muscle Spasticity | June 2022 |
Newly Available Generics
Medication (Brand name) | Drug Class | Therapeutic Use | Status Update |
---|---|---|---|
Lurasidone (Latuda®) | Antidepressant | Depression | February 2023 |
Diclofenac Potassium (Cambia®) Solution | NSAID | Migraine Headache Treatment | January 2023 |
Topiramate (Trokendi XR®) ER Capsule | Anticonvulsant | Neuropathic Pain | January 2023 |
Dabigatran (Pradaxa®) | Anticoagulant | Deep Vein Thrombosis | June 2022 |
Vilazodone (Viibryd®) | Antidepressant | Depression | June 2022 |
Diclofenac Sodium 2% (Pennsaid®) Solution | Topical NSAID | Pain | May 2022 |
Discontinuations & Withdrawals
Medication (Brand name) | Drug Class | Therapeutic Use | Status Update |
---|---|---|---|
Hydrocodone ER Capsules (Zohydro® ER) | Opioid Agonist | Pain | Manufacturer has stopped distribution and FDA has rescinded approval effective February 2022. |